Timeline

Prophecy and interpretation through time

When prophecies were given, the dates people predicted from them, proposed fulfillments and later interpretations. Choose a view: the overview shows where the material lies, the chronicle reads century by century, life-lines follow one prophecy or one line of prediction, and said vs. expected shows how far ahead each prediction looked.

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525 dates

20th century

  1. Spring 1918–fall 1921

    The Truth is suppressed for three and a half years

    Predicted dateRevelation 11: the two witnessesGeneral Christianity

    Dating basis

    The source forecasts a duration from spring 1918 to fall 1921.

    predicted_duration

    Stated July 1917–1918. The Finished Mystery was first published in July 1917, when it was sent to all Watch Tower subscribers; these words stand in the 1918 printing, which carries the 1917 copyright.

    Date reference ↗

  2. 15 June 1918 · semimonthly issue

    “Questions Concerning Ezekiel’s Temple” in The Watch Tower

    Interpretation recordedRutherford’s 1925 expectationChristian — Bible Student

    Dating basis

    Masthead: “Vol. XXXIX Brooklyn, N. Y., June 15, 1918 No. 12”; the running heads of the issue read “June 15, 1918.”

    Date of the issue.

    Date reference ↗

  3. 1 August 1918 · semimonthly issue

    “Joseph and His Brethren” in The Watch Tower

    Interpretation recordedRutherford’s 1925 expectationChristian — Bible Student

    Dating basis

    Masthead: “Vol. XXXIX Brooklyn, N. Y., August 1, 1918 No. 15.”

    Date of the issue.

    Date reference ↗

  4. 15 December 1918 · semimonthly issue

    “Meaning of the East Gates of the Temple” in The Watch Tower

    Interpretation recordedRutherford’s 1925 expectationChristian — Bible Student

    Dating basis

    Masthead: “Vol. XXXIX Pittsburgh, Pa., December 15, 1918 No. 24.”

    Date of the issue.

    Date reference ↗

  5. 1919 · eleventh English edition

    Christ as king on earth in Talmage’s Articles of Faith

    Interpretation recordedDaniel 7: oppressive kings and an everlasting kingdomJewish / Christian — Shared scriptures

    Dating basis

    Title-page date of the inspected edition; the publisher’s notice is dated October 1919 and says these plates were used for the preceding edition. This date records the witness, not first composition or a predicted event.

    Publication year of the inspected textual witness

    Date reference ↗

  6. 1919 · eleventh English edition

    The day and hour remain unknown in Talmage’s Articles of Faith

    Interpretation recordedChrist’s return and the ShakersGeneral Latter-day Saint

    Dating basis

    Title-page date of the inspected edition; the publisher’s notice is dated October 1919 and says these plates were used for the preceding edition. This date records the witness, not first composition or a predicted event.

    Publication year of the inspected textual witness

    Date reference ↗

  7. 1920 · book published

    Millions Now Living Will Never Die published

    Prophecy given or recordedRutherford’s 1925 expectationChristian — Bible Student

    Dating basis

    Copyright 1920, International Bible Students Association, Brooklyn (verso of title page in the Library of Congress copy).

    Publication year only

    Date reference ↗

  8. Fall 1920

    The Finished Mystery expects the symbolic fire

    Predicted dateRevelation 11: the two witnessesGeneral Christianity

    Dating basis

    The same Rev 11:13 paragraph explicitly expects the “fire” in fall 1920. September–November bounds are approximate.

    approximate_part_of_year

    Stated July 1917–1918. The Finished Mystery was first published in July 1917, when it was sent to all Watch Tower subscribers; these words stand in the 1918 printing, which carries the 1917 copyright.

    Date reference ↗

  9. Fall 1920

    Republics disappear into anarchy

    Predicted dateThe seven bowls of wrathGeneral Christianity

    Dating basis

    Explicit fall 1920.

    approximate_season

    Stated July 1917–1918. The Finished Mystery was first published in July 1917, when it was sent to all Watch Tower subscribers; these words stand in the 1918 printing, which carries the 1917 copyright.

    Date reference ↗

  10. 1921

    The Heavenly Way closes

    Predicted dateThe Finished Mystery’s dated expectationsChristian — Bible Student

    Dating basis

    Explicit year.

    stated_year

    Stated July 1917–1918. The Finished Mystery was first published in July 1917, when it was sent to all Watch Tower subscribers; these words stand in the 1918 printing, which carries the 1917 copyright.

    Date reference ↗

  11. 1922 · first edition

    Bailey publishes the World Teacher forecast

    Prophecy given or recordedThe World Teacher in the twentieth centuryEsoteric — Alice Bailey

    Dating basis

    First-edition title page names Bailey and Lucifer Publishing Co.; Library of Congress/Internet Archive catalogue identifies 1922.

    Date reference ↗ Additional dating source ↗

  12. 1923 · first edition

    Esslemont publishes his 1957 interpretation

    Interpretation recordedDaniel’s vision of resurrectionGeneral Judaism

    Dating basis

    The 1923 first edition prints the interpretation on p.212.

    Publication year only

    Date reference ↗

  13. probably ... 1925

    A kingdom in Palestine: the revised prediction

    Predicted dateThe Finished Mystery’s dated expectationsChristian — Bible Student

    Dating basis

    Commentary proposes this year for establishment of the kingdom in Palestine.

    Stated July 1917–1918. The Finished Mystery was first published in July 1917, when it was sent to all Watch Tower subscribers; these words stand in the 1918 printing, which carries the 1917 copyright.

    Date reference ↗

  14. 1 January 1925 · The Watch Tower

    The Watch Tower’s New Year article, 1925

    Interpretation recordedRutherford’s 1925 expectationChristian — Bible Student

    Dating basis

    Issue date printed on the masthead: January 1, 1925, vol. XLVI, no. 1.

    Issue publication date

    Date reference ↗

  15. 1925 · “we believe”

    The Watch Tower, 15 December 1918: the ancient worthies made alive at the beginning of the earthly phase of the kingdom, in 1925

    Predicted dateRutherford’s 1925 expectationChristian — Bible Student

    Dating basis

    “The ancient worthies will receive the vitalization of their tentative justification at the beginning of the earthly phase of the kingdom of heaven, in 1925 we believe.” Unsigned answer in The Watch Tower, published by the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society.

    The year 1925, followed by “we believe.”

    Stated 15 December 1918. The Watch Tower of 15 December 1918 answers that the ancient worthies will be made alive at the beginning of the earthly phase of the kingdom, “in 1925 we believe.”

    Date reference ↗

  16. 1925 · “we believe”

    The Watch Tower, 15 June 1918: the ancient worthies made alive at the beginning of the earthly phase of the kingdom, in 1925

    Predicted dateRutherford’s 1925 expectationChristian — Bible Student

    Dating basis

    “The ancient worthies will receive the vitalizing, or making alive of their tentative justification, at the beginning of the earthly phase of the kingdom of heaven, we believe in 1925.” Unsigned answer in The Watch Tower, published by the Watch Tower Bible and Tract Society, whose president was then J. F. Rutherford.

    The year 1925, introduced with “we believe.”

    Stated 15 June 1918. The Watch Tower of 15 June 1918 answers that the ancient worthies will be made alive at the beginning of the earthly phase of the kingdom, “we believe in 1925.”

    Date reference ↗

  17. 15 February 1925 · The Watch Tower

    “The Year of Jubilee” in The Watch Tower

    Interpretation recordedRutherford’s 1925 expectationChristian — Bible Student

    Dating basis

    Running head of p. 57: “February 15, 1925.”

    Issue publication date.

    Date reference ↗

  18. Spring 1925 · five years from 1919 or 1920

    The Watch Tower, 1 August 1918: the resurrection of the ancient worthies in the spring of 1925

    Predicted dateRutherford’s 1925 expectationChristian — Bible Student

    Dating basis

    “And yet there are five years [to the spring of 1925, to the resurrection of the ancient worthies] in the which there shall neither be earing nor harvest.” Unsigned comment on Genesis 45:6 in The Watch Tower.

    Spring of 1925, the season the article names.

    Stated 1 August 1918. The Watch Tower of 1 August 1918 counts five years “to the spring of 1925, to the resurrection of the ancient worthies.”

    Date reference ↗

  19. Spring 1925

    The world is ready to hear the heavenly voice

    Predicted dateRevelation 11: the two witnessesGeneral Christianity

    Dating basis

    The paragraph adds another three and a half years after fall 1921.

    approximate_season

    Stated July 1917–1918. The Finished Mystery was first published in July 1917, when it was sent to all Watch Tower subscribers; these words stand in the 1918 printing, which carries the 1917 copyright.

    Date reference ↗

  20. Fall 1925 · end of seventy jubilees

    Rutherford: seventy jubilees end in the fall of 1925; the faithful of old expected that year

    Predicted dateRutherford’s 1925 expectationChristian — Bible Student

    Dating basis

    Seventy jubilees of fifty years from 1575 BC “of necessity would end in the fall of the year 1925”; “we may confidently expect that 1925 will mark the return of Abraham, Isaac, Jacob and the faithful prophets of old.” Season from the text The return itself is dated only to “1925”; the fall is when the jubilees end and “the great antitype must begin.”

    approximate_season

    Stated 1920. Rutherford's Millions Now Living Will Never Die! was copyrighted in 1920.

    Date reference ↗

  21. 15 August 1926 · The Watch Tower

    The Watch Tower recalls 1925

    Interpretation recordedRutherford’s 1925 expectationChristian — Bible Student

    Dating basis

    Running head of p. 247: “August 15, 1926.”

    Issue publication date.

    Date reference ↗

  22. 4 February 1927

    Fetting dates his first messenger encounter

    Prophecy given or recordedFetting’s first reported messenger visitLatter-day Saint — Fetting’s messages

    Dating basis

    Reported date in the original first-visit account printed in May 1927. Publication follows the reported encounter.

    Reported date in the original first-visit account printed in May 1927. Publication follows the reported encounter.

    Date reference ↗

  23. Spring 1927

    Three apostles expected at the spring conference

    Predicted dateFetting’s first reported messenger visitLatter-day Saint — Fetting’s messages

    Dating basis

    Original first-visit account predicts three additions at that spring’s conference. Spring (March–May), approximate.

    Original first-visit account predicts three additions at that spring’s conference. Spring (March–May), approximate.

    Stated 4 February 1927. Fetting dates the messenger's first visit, when he was told three more men would be placed in the Twelve at the Spring Conference, to 4 February 1927.

    Date reference ↗

  24. May 1927

    Zion’s Advocate prints Fetting’s first messenger account

    Prophecy given or recordedFetting’s first reported messenger visitLatter-day Saint — Fetting’s messages

    Dating basis

    Month of inspected original issue. The reported February encounter and spring prediction are already dated on the same reading group; no duplicate date assertions added.

    Publication month, exact day unstated.

    Date reference ↗

  25. 22 March 1928, about 8 p.m.

    Fetting dates the temple message

    Prophecy given or recordedStart the temple in 1929; finish within seven yearsLatter-day Saint — Fetting’s messages

    Dating basis

    Date and approximate time printed in original heading.

    Date and approximate time printed in original heading.

    Date reference ↗

  26. May 1928

    Zion’s Advocate publishes the temple message

    Prophecy given or recordedStart the temple in 1929; finish within seven yearsLatter-day Saint — Fetting’s messages

    Dating basis

    Month of original inspected issue.

    Month of original inspected issue.

    Date reference ↗

  27. 1929

    Temple construction to begin in 1929

    Predicted dateStart the temple in 1929; finish within seven yearsLatter-day Saint — Fetting’s messages

    Dating basis

    Year explicitly stated twice.

    Year explicitly stated twice.

    Stated 22 March 1928. Fetting heads the temple message "Port Huron, Michigan, March 22, 1928. At about 8 P. M."

    Date reference ↗

  28. 2 May 1929 or 9 April 1931 · alternatives

    1918 calendar: Christ’s descent at Armageddon, 2 May 1929 or 9 April 1931

    Predicted dateThe seven bowls of wrathGeneral Christianity

    Dating basis

    “Fortieth Wonder. May 2, 1929, or Ap. 9, 1931. End of this Age by Christ’s descent at Battle of Armageddon … probably on last day of Passover Week, Thurs., May 2, 1929, or Ap. 9, 1931.” Two alternative dates; the calendar ties them to a covenant beginning at Passover 1922 or 1924.

    alternative_dates

    Stated 1918. The revised American edition Forty Prophetic Wonders, with its calendar for 1929 and 1931, was copyrighted in 1918.

    Date reference ↗

  29. 18 July 1929

    Fetting dates his twelfth messenger encounter

    Prophecy given or recordedFetting’s twelfth visitationLatter-day Saint — Fetting’s messages

    Dating basis

    Original October 1929 newspaper introduction dates three visits to Thursday night, 18 July 1929. Reported encounter date.

    Reported date in a later printed account.

    Date reference ↗

  30. 3 August 1929 · dissolution address

    Krishnamurti recalls the World Teacher expectation

    Prophecy given or recordedEighteen years waiting for the World TeacherTheosophical history — Krishnamurti

    Dating basis

    Foundation custodial heading dates the speech; same-year pamphlet independently catalogued. Eighteen years denotes remembered preparation.

    Date reference ↗ Additional dating source ↗

  31. October 1929

    Zion’s Advocate publishes the twelfth visitation

    Prophecy given or recordedFetting’s twelfth visitationLatter-day Saint — Fetting’s messages

    Dating basis

    Issue date on the original newspaper cover. This publication follows the reported July encounter.

    Publication month.

    Date reference ↗

  32. 1933 · English edition

    Roys publishes the translated Katun 11 Ahau text

    Prophecy given or recordedKatun 11 AhauMaya — Colonial Yucatán

    Dating basis

    Publication of Roys’s translation.

    English edition year

    Date reference ↗

  33. 1936, calculated from 1929+7 years

    Seven-year allowance for completing the temple

    Predicted dateStart the temple in 1929; finish within seven yearsLatter-day Saint — Fetting’s messages

    Dating basis

    Derived completion year from stated 1929 start and seven-year allowance. Work also requires sacrifice, faith and divine help.

    Derived completion year from stated 1929 start and seven-year allowance. Work also requires sacrifice, faith and divine help.

    Stated 22 March 1928. Fetting heads the temple message "Port Huron, Michigan, March 22, 1928. At about 8 P. M."

    Date reference ↗

  34. 4 October 1937

    Draves dates his first messenger encounter

    Prophecy given or recordedDraves reports another messengerLatter-day Saint — Elijah Message

    Dating basis

    Reported encounter date.

    Reported encounter date.

    Date reference ↗

  35. 1944-01-03

    Lucia writes the third part of the Fatima secret

    Prophecy given or recordedFatima: the bishop in whiteChristian — Catholic

    Dating basis

    Writing date reported by the 2000 dossier

    Date reference ↗

  36. 7 April 1947

    Israel A. Smith presents counsel on Zion

    Prophecy given or recordedZion depends on the people’s spiritual preparationLatter-day Saint — Community of Christ / Reorganized tradition

    Dating basis

    Reported revelation date in section heading.

    Reported revelation date in section heading.

    Date reference ↗

  37. 1948 · book publication

    Bailey publishes The Reappearance of the Christ

    Prophecy given or recordedA shared calendar of spiritual festivalsEsoteric — Alice Bailey

    Dating basis

    Lucis Trust identifies the book as published in 1948 by Lucis Publishing Company, New York, and Lucis Press, London.

    Date reference ↗ Additional dating source ↗

  38. February 1948 · eleventh printing

    The 1948 printing of Bahá’u’lláh and the New Era carries the Note on Revisions

    Interpretation recordedDaniel’s vision of resurrectionGeneral Judaism

    Dating basis

    The printing list reads “Eleventh Printing, February, 1948.” The Note on Revisions dates its facts to 1944 (“the number attained by 1944 was seventy-eight”) and January 1943.

    Month of the printing read.

    Date reference ↗

  39. Toward the middle or close of the twentieth century

    Bailey’s expected World Teacher

    Predicted dateThe World Teacher in the twentieth centuryEsoteric — Alice Bailey

    Dating basis

    Page 61 explicitly says middle or close of this present century. In the 1922 edition this is the twentieth century.

    alternative_approximate_periods

    Stated 1922. Bailey's Initiation, Human and Solar was published in its first edition by Lucifer Publishing Co., New York, in 1922.

    Date reference ↗

  40. 1956 · copyright date

    Armstrong’s 1975 in Prophecy!

    Interpretation recordedJesus’ discourse on the Mount of OlivesGeneral Christianity

    Dating basis

    “Copyright 1956 • Radio Church of God” (p. 1 of the scanned copy); the HWA Library lists the publication date as 1956.

    Copyright year of the booklet.

    Date reference ↗

Durations and conditions

Some passages give a span of time, a relative deadline or a condition. Explore those expressions here, with the words and context that define them.

Clear filters

112 timing expressions

General Judaism · Duration

“A. D. J.”: seven years of temple building from 1874

Seven years from the autumn of 1874

the time of building is seven years

The seven years of Solomon’s temple building are applied to the period from Christ’s presence in the autumn of 1874, giving the fall of 1881.

Zion’s Watch Tower, January 1881 · Article “How Long, O Lord?” signed “A. D. J.”, Zion’s Watch Tower, January 1881, pp. 4–5 (reprint [180]–[181]), from “The laying of the foundation-stone” through “the time given for building.”

Read this commentary at its passage → Source edition ↗

General Christianity · Relative deadline

“This generation”

Before this generation passes

[34] Verily I say unto you, This generation shall not pass away, till all these things be accomplished.

Matthew records this relative expression without defining it as a fixed count of years. Interpretations of the generation and the events remain attached to the source passage.

Gospel according to Matthew

Read these words in the passage → Source edition ↗

Jewish / Christian — Shared scriptures · Condition

A warning to those who reject Southcott’s words

Fatal consequences for denying the woman’s words

confess the Woman true, or fatal now will it be for you all that deny her words

Within her claimed divine answer, Southcott adds a conditional threat to people who deny her words. It is an attributed warning beyond the Genesis interpretation.

A Communication Given to Joanna in Answer to Mr. Brothers’s Last Book · Joanna Southcott · introductory account and claimed divine answer

Read this commentary at its passage → Source edition ↗

General Judaism · Maximum interval

Arnold, writing in 1297: the present age ends before two centuries are completed

Before two centuries are completed

priusquam duo centenaria compleantur, status presentis seculi finietur

Arnold, writing when “we now count 1297 years from the Lord’s coming”, says the state of the present age will end before two centuries are completed.

De tempore adventus Antichristi · Arnold of Villanova, De tempore adventus Antichristi (1297), as printed by H. Finke, Aus den Tagen Bonifaz VIII. (1902), pp. CXXXI–CXXXII; English translation by Rainbow Watch (2026)

Read this commentary at its passage → Source edition ↗

General Latter-day Saint · Condition

Cannon: no return until the Saints obey the earlier order

Until the Saints obey the revelation on consecration

until we did obey that the privilege of going back

Cannon reports what he had been taught: the return to Jackson County and the temple promised for “this generation” would wait until the Saints obeyed the early revelation on living as one family.

George Q. Cannon on the temple to be reared in this generation · George Q. Cannon, as reported by David W. Evans, 8 October 1874; Journal of Discourses 17, pp. 232–233, two paragraphs from “If then, my brethren and” through “in the beginning to obey.”

Read this commentary at its passage → Source edition ↗

General Christianity · Alternative durations

Colin Deal: forty years from 1948, or seventy or eighty from 1918

A forty-year generation from 14 May 1948, or a seventy- or eighty-year generation from the Balfour Declaration of 1918

each brings us near the same termination point

Deal reads the fig tree as Israel and says the generation that sees its rebirth will see Christ’s return. He sets out a forty-year generation from 1948 and a seventy- or eighty-year generation from 1918, says “each brings us near the same termination point,” calls the length and starting point “open for speculation,” and concludes that the generation that will witness the return “is none other than our own.”

The Day and Hour Jesus Will Return · Colin Deal, The Day and Hour Jesus Will Return (Colin H. Deal, 1988), pp. 89–92; short excerpt of six paragraphs.

Read this commentary at its passage → Source edition ↗

General Judaism · Duration

Daniel’s closing periods

1,290 days and 1,335 days

11 And from the time that the continual burnt-offering shall be taken away, and the detestable thing that causes appalment set up, there shall be a thousand two hundred and ninety days. 12 Happy is he that waiteth, and cometh to the thousand three hundred and five and thirty days.

The passage connects its count with removal of the continual offering and the setting up of the detestable thing.

Daniel

Read these words in the passage → Source edition ↗